Satifiketi ya GRS ndi mulingo wapadziko lonse lapansi, wodziwikiratu, komanso wathunthu womwe umasanthula kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe kampani ikuchita, momwe zinthu zilili, udindo wawo pagulu, kuteteza chilengedwe, ndi ziletso za mankhwala kudzera pa satifiketi ya gulu lina.Ndi chida chothandizira mafakitale.
Kufunsira satifiketi ya GRS kuyenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zisanu zazikuluzikulu zotsatiridwa, kutetezedwa kwa chilengedwe, udindo wa anthu, zolemba zobwezeretsanso ndi mfundo zake zonse.
Miyezo yapadziko lonse yobwezeretsanso imagwira ntchito pachinthu chilichonse chokhala ndi zinthu zosachepera 20%.Kuyambira pagawo lobwezeretsanso, gawo lililonse lopanga liyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndipo pamapeto pake limathera ndi wogulitsa womaliza pakuchita bizinesi ndi bizinesi.Malo osonkhanitsira zinthu komanso malo osungira zinthu amayenera kudzilengeza okha, kusonkhanitsa zolemba komanso kuyendera malo.
Ngakhale certification ya GRS pakadali pano imayang'ana kwambiri pamakampani opanga nsalu ndi zovala, sikuti imangokhala pamakampani ena.Chilichonse chobwezerezedwanso, chitsulo, ceramic, matabwa, chimagwira ntchito malinga ngati chinthucho chikufikira polowera chokhala ndi zinthu zosachepera 20%.Ndiye kuti, mulingo utha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida zilizonse zobwezerezedwanso ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamayendedwe aliwonse.
01 Kuzungulira kwa satifiketi ndi fomu yowunikira
Satifiketi ya GRS ndi yovomerezeka kwa chaka chimodzi, ndipo kuwunikanso kwanthawi yotsatila kuyenera kukonzedwa nthawi yake isanathe.
Chitsimikizo cha GRS chimakhazikitsidwa makamaka pakuwunika kwapatsamba.Kufufuza kwakutali kumafunika kuweruzidwa molingana ndi malangizo a TE ndipo zitha kuchitika ngati kuli koyenera.
Mitundu ya ziphaso imaphatikizirapo chiphaso cha tsamba limodzi ndi ziphaso zophatikizana zamitundu yambiri.Ngati tikufunika kuchita limodzi satifiketi, tifunika kusonkhanitsa zidziwitso za kampani kaye ndikuziyesa molingana ndi malamulo a TE.Ngati zofunikira zofananira zikukwaniritsidwa, chiphaso chophatikizana chimatha kuchitidwa.
Pakadali pano, mitundu yambiri yakunja ikuyang'ana kwambiri mapulasitiki osinthidwanso.
Starbucks
Starbucks, chimphona chachikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chogulitsira khofi, yalengeza kuti ichotsa mapesi apulasitiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi mu 2020 ndikuyika zivundikiro za zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito ngati zophimba za makapu akumwa a ana.
Pofika chaka cha 2020, masitolo opitilira 28,000 a Starbucks padziko lonse lapansi adzasiya kugwiritsa ntchito udzu wotayidwa, womwe ukuyembekezeka kupulumutsa 1 biliyoni ya pulasitiki chaka chilichonse.
McDonald's
McDonald's idati iyamba kuyesa m'masitolo osankhidwa chaka chino kuti ipeze njira zina zopangira makasitomala, ndipo ipereka mapesi owonongeka kwamakasitomala aku UK mu 2019. Mwezi watha, pafupifupi
02Enterprises omwe akufunsira chiphaso cha GRS ayenera kupereka zikalata zisanawunikenso:
1) Fomu yofunsira satifiketi
Mabizinesi amadzaza fomu yofunsira malinga ndi momwe alili.Chidziwitso cha fomu yofunsira chikuphatikiza koma sichimangokhala dzina la kampani, adilesi, munthu wolumikizana naye ndi zidziwitso zolumikizana nazo, komanso zambiri zamalonda zokhudzana ndi zida zobwezerezedwanso, ndi zina zambiri. Kampani iyenera kuyang'ana zosankha malinga ndi momwe zilili.Ngati njira yopangirayo ikuperekedwa kunja, kampaniyo iyeneranso kudziwitsa ndikupereka zidziwitso zoyenera za wogulitsa kunja mu fomu yofunsira.
2) Chilolezo cha bizinesi
Layisensi yamabizinesi ndiye chikalata chofunikira kwambiri chaboma ndipo imakhulupirira kuti ndi chikalata chofunikira pama projekiti onse a certification.
3) Satifiketi ya SC/TC/RMD ya ogulitsa kumtunda
Ngati zida kapena zinthu zagulidwa ndi mafakitale/amalonda kuchokera kwa ogulitsa kumtunda, kampani yofunsira ziphaso iyenera kupereka satifiketi ya SC (mwachitsanzo, satifiketi ya GRS) kapena satifiketi ya TC (ie satifiketi ya transaction) ya wogulitsa kumtunda;
Ngati zinthu zobwezeretsedwanso zimapangidwa ndi fakitale yokha ndipo zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, sizikukwaniritsa zofunikira za GRS;
Ngati gwero lobwezeretsanso ndikubwezeretsanso zinyalala mwachindunji, kukonza ndi kuzigwiritsanso ntchito, liyenera kufufuzidwa kuti liwone ngati likukwaniritsa zofunikira zobwezeretsanso, ndipo wobwezeretsayo akuyenera kupereka chiganizo cha RMD, ndiko kuti, mawu obwezerezedwanso.
4) Pepala la ndalama zakuthupi
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri pa pulogalamu ya certification ya GRS.
M'mawu a layman, sheet sheet yowerengera ndi tebulo lowerengera lazinthu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chinthu chilichonse chovomerezeka, kuphatikiza zinthu zotsalira, zolakwika, zomalizidwa, ndi zina.
Mabizinesi omwe akufunsira ziphaso nthawi zambiri amafunikira kuti apereke chikalata chamalipiro chazaka zaposachedwa.Kwa mabizinesi omwe sanapangebe kugula kwenikweni, deta yofananira imatha kulandiridwa;kwa mafakitale amene apangadi zinthu zotsimikizirika, ayenera kupereka chiŵerengero cha zinthu zolinganiza zinthu zimene fakitaleyo yapangadi.
5) Zikalata zowunika momwe chilengedwe chimayendera ndi kuvomereza
Kuphatikiza pakubwezeretsanso, miyezo ya satifiketi ya GRS imaphatikizanso zofunikira zachilengedwe, zamankhwala ndi zina.Zolemba zowunikira zachilengedwe ndi zovomerezeka ndizofunikira kwambiri za boma zomwe zimatsimikizira njira zokhudzana ndi kupanga mafakitale ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe.
6) Zolemba zoyendetsera kasamalidwe kakupanga kapena zolemba zamabuku ovomerezeka
Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazolemba zofunika pa kayendetsedwe ka machitidwe onse.Osati makampani okhawo omwe akufunsira ziphaso, komanso magawo okhudzana ndi kampani yomwe imagwira ntchito zofananira, monga ma subcontractors ndi nthambi zomwe zimayang'anira zinthu zovomerezeka, onse akuyenera kukhala ndi zikalata zofananira zazinthu zotsimikizika kuwonetsetsa kuti kampani iliyonse ikugwirizana ndi mankhwala ovomerezeka.Kugula koyenera, kuyendera, kupanga, kuyika, mayendedwe ndi maulalo ena onse amagwirizana ndi zofunikira za GRS.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-31-2023